Theory Paper Three Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Theory Paper Three - Essay Example ssful situations such as economic, career, family or religious problems, hormonal changes such as the onset of menopause in women among others (Stein, 2013). This paper provides a theoretical analysis of mental disorders such as depression and anxiety among young adults and middle aged Groups based on the theoretical constructs of the theory of planned behavior. According to Glanz, Rimer and Viswanath (2008), the theory of planned behavior is one of the most widely used theories in understanding health behaviors such as mental illnesses. Some of the main constructs of the theory of planned behaviors that can effectively be used to explain the occurrence of mental health disorders among the young adults and middle aged persons include: The construct of attitude in the theory of planned behavior argues that individuals often perform self evaluation of their performance or achievements either negatively or positively based on their individual expectations, attributes or targeted outcomes. Armitage and Conner (2001) particularly suggest that young adults and middle aged individuals may under go a number of stressful situations based on the degree of their evaluation of their goals. This may consequently result in work related stresses such as remorse for unaccomplished goals and fear of being humiliated by their successful friends. The concept of social norms under the theory of planned behavior generally refers to the accepted normative or standard codes of behavior within a particular group of people based on the collectivistic cultural or social related variables. For example, individuals often develop perceptions on what they are expected to be by their friends, families or the society. In this regard, the prevalence of mental disorders such as anxiety and depression may be explained by the fact that most people in their middle ages normally experience a number of social changes and may soon found they are unable to conform to the expectations of their